One is running an older or pirated version of an operating system which is not safe or updated and thus vulnerable to attacks. There are various factors that can lead to the installation of malware in your system. These programmes can perform a variety of functions some of which include stealing or deleting sensitive data, modifying system’s core functionalities, and secretly tracking the victim’s activities.

Malware is a malicious software that is written with the intent of compromising a system and stealing the data available on the system.

Instead, hover your mouse on the link to see if the URL matches the link that was provided in the message.Ĭyber criminals often use threats that your security has been compromised or your account has been blocked. If you see a link in a suspicious email message, don't click on it. For example, instead of (“l” instead of “i”). Cyber criminals also often use email addresses that resemble the names of well-known companies but are slightly altered. Look for spelling or grammatical errors in domain names or email addresses. Here is your chance to spread the word & win exclusive rewards! As soon as you click on the download button and open the attachment, a malware gets installed on your system giving the hacker complete access to your device and data.įor being a subscriber of ETtech Top 5 newsletter. If the victim falls for the scam and enters his/her account details on the website, the details will actually go to the hacker's server instead of going to the bank and the hacker will have all the information that the victim has provided on the website.Īnother way is the email might have an attachment and asks you to download it. For example, the link might take you to a fake bank website which looks very legitimate but in reality is just a lookalike. The phishing email might contain a link which on clicking will take you to a fake web page.

A victim who has received this email might think that it is from a legitimate source when in reality this email has been sent from a malicious hacker trying to steal your confidential information. For example, you receive an email from your bank saying that your ATM card has been disabled and you need to confirm your card number or your Aadhaar number to re-activate it. These emails generally try to create an urgency or panic to trick users into giving out their personal details. This kind of email appears to have come from a well-known person or organisation like your bank or company that you work for. Hackers create phishing emails through which they intend to steal your confidential information like passwords and bank account details. Phishing is a fake email masquerading as legitimate.

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